The question was
Particle physicists are so used to setting c=1 that they
measure mass in units of energy. In particular, they tend to use electron volts
(1 eV=1.6 x 10-12 erg=1.8 x 10-33 g), or, more commonly,
keV, MeV, and GeV. The muon has been measured to have a mass of 0.106 GeV and a
rest frame lifetime of 2.19 x 10-6 seconds. Imagine that such a muon
is moving in the circular storage ring of a particle accelerator, 1 kilometer
in diameter, such that the muon’s total energy is 1000 GeV. How long would it
appear to live from the experimenter’s point of view? How many radians would it
travel around the ring?
My answer was
First all I worked this out for a (rather long) linear accelerator and converted to a circle. The muon will whizz around it about 1,973 times, subtending an angle of 12,400 radians with a velocity of 0.999 999 99438c.
I was then less feeble and did it in polar coordinates using angular momentum.
On this occasion I completely agreed with Petra Axolotl, who did it in four lines.
the link is down :c
ReplyDeleteSorry! That should be fixed now.
Deleteomg thank you
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